Didn't find what you were looking for?

Dr. Jayant Khandare Leads Actorius with Pathbreaking Innovations | Dainik Jagran Press Release March 14, 2026 Dr. Jayant Khandare Leads Actorius with Pathbreaking Innovations in Cancer Detection and Metastasis Control Actorius Innovations and Research Pvt Ltd, a pioneering Indo-US biotechnology company revolutionizing oncology through advanced circulating tumor cell (CTC) technologies, continues to make significant strides under the visionary leadership of Dr. Jayant Khandare, Founder, Managing Director, and Chief Scientific Officer. Actorius Innovations and Research Pvt Ltd, a pioneering Indo-US biotechnology company revolutionizing oncology through advanced circulating tumor cell (CTC) technologies, continues to make significant strides under the visionary leadership of Dr. Jayant Khandare, Founder, Managing Director, and Chief Scientific Officer. Click the button below to read the full story Know more Stay One Step Ahead of Cancer. Get the latest news and innovations from Actorius delivered straight to your inbox. Subscribe for regular updates Email* Yes, subscribe me for regular updates. * Subscribe

CTCs, clusters, and PD-L1 expression indicate MRD and guide endometrial cancer care. Publications November 3, 2025 PD-L1 over-expression on Circulating Tumor Cells in Endometrial Cancer Patients Khandare J, Ghadyalpatil N, Raja T, Velukuru S, Jadhav V, Satape R, Shinde S, Ashturkar A, Dattatreya P, Vasudevan A Actorius Innovations And Research, Pune, Maharashtra, India; Apollo Cancer Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India; Apollo Cancer Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India; Aster CMI Hospital, Bangaluru, Karnataka, India; Renova Soumya Cancer Center, Hyderabad, Telangana, India. Introduction The risk of recurrence in non-metastatic endometrial cancer (EC) within 2–3 years is significant, ranging from 6% to 21%. Lymph node involvement is a key determinant of outcome prediction in patients with operable EC. To improve prognostic accuracy, particularly in the context of curative-intent surgery and adjunct therapy regimens, biomarkers such as circulating tumor cells (CTCs) have not been extensively evaluated in EC. The presence of CTCs as an occult disease component in EC may represent minimal cellular residual disease (MCRD) and could play a role in the metastatic cascade and invasion to distant organs. In this study, we evaluated the distribution of CTCs, their PD-L1 overexpression, and the occurrence of CTC clusters in EC patients. Methods A total of 154 blood samples were retrospectively analyzed, including 133 baseline and 21 follow-up samples (1.5 mL each). CTCs were isolated using the CDSCO India–approved OncoDiscover® CTC Test, which employs immunomagnetic enrichment targeting epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM). CTCs were identified based on immunocytochemical staining as CK18⁺, DAPI⁺, and CD45⁻ cells with distinct morphological features. Fluorescence imaging was performed using a Zeiss Axio Observer 7 microscope, and signal intensities were quantified to assess associations with clinicopathological parameters. PD-L1 expression on CTCs was evaluated through fluorescence-based immunostaining and quantified accordingly. Statistical analyses summarized total CTC counts, PD-L1–positive CTCs, and the presence of CTC clusters. Results A total of 336 CTCs were detected in 116 patients (75.3%). PD-L1 overexpression on CTCs was observed in 52.6% of samples (81 out of 154). Across all 154 patient samples analyzed, the mean values were 1.54 for total CTCs, 0.14 for CTC clusters, and 1.23 for PD-L1–positive CTCs. Notably, 21 patients (13.6%) demonstrated the presence of CTC clusters, accounting for 121 of the 336 total CTCs, suggesting more aggressive disease behavior. The highest proportion of patients belonged to the 61–70-year age group (41.55%). Conclusions This study demonstrates a high prevalence of CTCs in the endometrial cancer population. The presence of CTCs, CTC clusters, and PD-L1–overexpressing CTCs indicates occult minimal residual disease, disease aggressiveness, and potential progression toward metastasis. PD-L1 expression on CTCs may have implications for immunotherapy decision-making, particularly in situations where tissue biopsy is unavailable. View Publication Stay One Step Ahead of Cancer. Get the latest news and innovations from Actorius delivered straight to your inbox. Subscribe for regular updates Email* Yes, subscribe me for regular updates. * Subscribe

CTC monitoring detects early HNSCC in chronic tobacco users in Bangladesh. Publications June 8, 2021 ASCO 2021: CTCs demonstrate a positive biomarker in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) in tobacco consuming population of Bangladesh. A study in Bangladesh found CTCs in 64% of HNSCC patients with chronic tobacco history, suggesting CTCs as a screening tool for early cancer detection. Background Tobacco consumption accounts for 1.6 million deaths annually in the South East Asia Region (SEAR). Notably, amongst the 10-20% of the global population consuming betel quid and tobacco, about an 81% concentration is in SEAR regions, including India and Bangladesh. The prevalence of HNSCC in these regions is rising alarmingly. For example, HNCs account for 23% of the total 156,775 cancer incidences in Bangladesh. Liquid biopsy tools are unavailable and expensive for most patients in this region. However, early cancer detection using tumor biomarkers, for example, circulating tumor cells (CTCs), is highly implicated. Furthermore, such biomarkers are being validated and have the potential for screening high-risk patients, such as those with a genetic predisposition or tobacco consumption. We report the first observational study in HNSCC patients in Bangladesh correlating the presence of CTCs to chronic tobacco consumption. Methods The study involved 70 cancer patients and 10 healthy volunteers (no prior cancer history). 87% of the patients had a specified history of chronic tobacco consumption. CTCs were isolated in 1.5 ml of blood using the OncoDiscover Liquid Biopsy Test, which is clinically approved by the Drug Controller General of India, and contains an enriching anti-EPCAM antibody immunomagnetic kit. CTCs are qualified as CK18+, DAPI+, and CD45-. Subsequently, CTCs were imaged using a Zeiss Axio Observer 7 and quantified for Mean Fluorescence Intensity (MFI) for clinicopathological parameters: age/gender, HNSCC sub-population, and CTC distribution. Results This is the 1st study on the Bangladesh phenotype accounting for the presence of CTCs in HNSCC patients. In this population, 34 males (66%) and 10 females (52%) accounted for 91 CTCs. CTC distribution was 0 to 6 with a mean and median of ~ 2.02 and 2, respectively. 25 patients (17 males, 8 females) were negative for any CTCs. Interestingly, 2 patients exhibited CTC clusters indicative of aggressive metastasis, in which 1 patient had no prior tobacco usage or family cancer history. There was no correlation between CTC presence in males (66%) and females (52%). Healthy volunteer samples exhibited no false positives. The MFI values ranged between 23 and 766, with mean and median MFI values of 157 and 96, respectively, indicative of CK overexpression on CTCs of HNSCC patients. Conclusions HNSCC patients with a history of chronic tobacco consumption in Bangladesh correlated with the presence of CTCs in 64% of the cases. Prospectively, CTCs may be validated as a biomarker for screening chronic tobacco users in Bangladesh to detect early cancers and HNSCC. Clinical Trial Information BMRC/Grants/2018/99 (1-100). Know more Stay One Step Ahead of Cancer. Get the latest news and innovations from Actorius delivered straight to your inbox. Subscribe for regular updates Email* Yes, subscribe me for regular updates. * Subscribe

CTCs and PD-L1 after radiotherapy indicate MRD and possible tumor re-invasion. Publications November 25, 2024 ISLB 2024: Transit of Circulating Tumor Cells (CTC) Post Radiotherapy at Irradiated Tumor Regions in Pan-cancer Patients Study links radiotherapy exposure with circulating tumor cells and PD-L1 expression, indicating possible minimal residual disease and metastatic risk. Introduction The presence of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) is a predictor of minimal residual disease (MRD) and treatment outcomes. Abscopal effects of targeted intraoperative radiotherapy have been observed clinically, and the tumor microenvironment may influence these outcomes. Recent reports have shown activation and transit of CTCs following simulated radiotherapy from irradiated regions in vitro. Thus, the cellular extravasation and invasion phenotype cascade of CTCs in irradiated tumor regions could be highly concerning and raises several clinical questions. For the first time, we retrospectively analyzed patients who underwent radiotherapy to observe a clinical correlation between the presence of CTCs and overexpression of the PD-L1 protein in blood circulation as an indicator of minimal residual disease and a potential radiotherapy-associated effect. Methods A cohort of 26 pan-cancer patients (female = 10, male = 16) was analyzed, including cases of colorectal cancer (n = 4), lung cancer (n = 4), endometrial cancer (n = 4), head and neck cancer (n = 4), pancreatic cancer (n = 1), ovarian cancer (n = 1), renal cell carcinoma (n = 4), breast cancer (n = 2), and bone cancer (n = 2). Blood samples were analyzed retrospectively based on clinical and treatment history. Enumeration of CTCs was performed using the immunomagnetic multi-component OncoDiscover platform approved by CDSCO India, mediated by anti-EpCAM antibodies. CTCs were identified based on the presence of CK18+, PD-L1+, DAPI+, and CD45− staining using an automated Zeiss microscope in 1.5 ml of blood samples. Results In the retrospective analysis, a total of 88% (23/26) of patients showed the presence of CTCs in 1.5 ml of blood. Among these patients, 46% (n = 12/26) had undergone radiotherapy at some point during their treatment history. Three patients had received focused radiotherapy for brain metastasis with primary cancers of head and neck (1 case) and endometrium (2 cases). Among patients who underwent radiotherapy, 88% (8/9) were observed to have at least one CTC along with PD-L1 overexpression in at least one CTC. In addition, one patient who underwent radiotherapy showed the presence of a CTC cluster. Conclusions For the first time, we demonstrate the association of CTCs following radiotherapy in irradiated tumor regions. The disseminated CTCs may enhance tumor cell reinvasion through active transit in circulation, supported by a favorable microenvironmental milieu. Further validation with larger clinical cohorts across multiple cancer types is required. Know more Stay One Step Ahead of Cancer. Get the latest news and innovations from Actorius delivered straight to your inbox. Subscribe for regular updates Email* Yes, subscribe me for regular updates. * Subscribe

CTCs in recurrent and metastatic head & neck squamous cell carcinoma. Publications July 20, 2023 Manuscript: Role of circulating tumour cells (CTCs) in recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) This study highlights the utility of CTCs as a disease progression monitoring tool in recurrent HNSCC patients. Our findings suggest the potential clinical utility of CTCs and the need for further exploration in upfront settings of the disease as well (NCT: CTRL/2020/02/023378). Background: Liquid biopsy is emerging as a non-invasive tool that provides a personalized snapshot of primary and metastatic tumors. It aids in detecting early metastasis, recurrence, or resistance to the disease. We aimed to assess the role of circulating tumour cells (CTCs) as a predictive biomarker in recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer, specifically head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Methodology: Thirty-five patients receiving palliative chemotherapy underwent blood sampling (2 mL in an ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) vial) at baseline and at 3-month intervals. The CTCs were isolated and evaluated using anti-epithelial cell adhesion molecule antibody-based enrichment with the OncoDiscover platform. Results: CTCs were isolated from 80% of patients (n = 28), showing sensitivity of cell detection at baseline and at 3-month intervals. The median CTC count was 1 per 1.5 mL of blood, and the concordance with clinicoradiological outcomes was 51.4%. The median CTC count declined at 3 months in responders (1 (range: 0–4) to 0 (range: 0–1)), while non-responders showed an increase in levels (0 (range: 0–2) to 1 (range: 0–3)). Although CTCs positively correlated with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS), the association did not show a significant difference between CTC-positive and CTC-negative patients at 3 months (PFS: 6 months versus 4 months; hazard ratio: 0.68; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.29–1.58, p = 0.323; OS: 10 months versus 8 months; hazard ratio: 0.54; 95% CI: 0.18–1.57; p = 0.216). Conclusion: This study highlights the utility of CTCs as a disease progression monitoring tool in recurrent HNSCC patients. Our findings suggest the potential clinical utility of CTCs and the need for further exploration in upfront settings of the disease as well (NCT: CTRL/2020/02/023378). View Manuscript Stay One Step Ahead of Cancer. Get the latest news and innovations from Actorius delivered straight to your inbox. Subscribe for regular updates Email* Yes, subscribe me for regular updates. * Subscribe

Actorius Innovations at ASCO 2026 Publications March 17, 2026 ASCO 2026: Comparative enumeration of circulating tumor cells with PD-L1 over expression using anti EpCAM antibody to N-Cadherin in solid cancers Dual EpCAM and N-cadherin profiling improves circulating tumor cell detection, enhancing minimal residual disease surveillance and identifying metastasis-prone cells. Abstract Background Minimal cellular residual disease (MCRD) with PD-L1 expression on circulating tumor cells (CTCs) is highly evidenced for possible aggressive diseases systemically. CTCs captured using N-cadherin—a calcium-dependent transmembrane glycoprotein—targets epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) tumor cells. There is a difference in phenotypic specificity, as EpCAM likely misses CTCs that have undergone EMT, while N-cadherin enables the detection of these aggressive, invasive cells. Thus, N-cadherin-based CTC capture is more effective for identifying metastasis-prone CTCs. Using both markers together may improve overall CTC capture efficiency to provide a more comprehensive landscape of tumor heterogeneity and disease progression. We show the comparative and paired outcome of CTC capture using both anti-EpCAM antibodies versus N-cadherin across solid cancers. Methods Retrospectively, we compared 33 patients with different stages of breast, rectal, colon, prostate, lung, and other cancers. CTCs were detected using an affinity marker-independent isolation platform to avoid EpCAM bias. CTCs were isolated using a marker-independent, anti-EpCAM-positive, and N-cadherin-positive OncoDiscover platform evaluating PD-L1+ expression using automated Zeiss microscopy. Anti-EpCAM-positive and N-cadherin-positive CTCs were classified using validated intensity thresholds, concordance/discordance rates, cluster frequency, and the mean distribution of CTCs. Results OncoDiscover platform EpCAM and N-cadherin expression showed an overall concordance of 60.61% and a discordance of 39.39%, indicating EMT-related phenotypic divergence. The mean CTC counts were comparable between anti-EpCAM-positive and N-cadherin-positive samples (0.66 and 0.70 per sample, respectively). Among EpCAM-positive CTCs, 42.85% expressed PD-L1, whereas PD-L1 positivity was lower and present in 30.30% of N-cadherin-positive CTCs. Importantly, 4 N-cadherin+/EpCAM- PD-L1-positive CTCs were identified, which were not captured by EpCAM affinity; conversely, 6 EpCAM+/PD-L1+ CTCs lacked N-cadherin expression. Notably, CTC clusters were found in 12.12% of EpCAM+ cases and 6.06% of N-cadherin-positive cases. Collectively, these findings demonstrate that dual-marker profiling improves detection sensitivity relative to single-marker interrogation. Conclusions Using both EpCAM and N-cadherin together improved CTC capture efficiency. However, N-cadherin-based CTC capture is more implicative in identifying metastasis-prone CTCs. The dual affinity accounts for CTCs for MCRD surveillance for the presence of disease systemically and is indicative of the progression of micro-metastasis. View Publication Stay One Step Ahead of Cancer. Get the latest news and innovations from Actorius delivered straight to your inbox. Subscribe for regular updates Email* Yes, subscribe me for regular updates. * Subscribe

Pune start-up gets US patent for delivering drugs to site-specific organs Press Release March 6, 2023 Pune start-up gets US patent for delivering drugs to site-specific organs The patent was granted to Actorius Innovations and Research and its team that designed capsule shells using natural polymer to obtain a delayed release profile suitable for delivery of drugs to colon and rectum, said Dr Jayant Khandare, founder-director and Chief Scientific Officer of the start-up. Changes in lifestyle and food habits are leading to many colon related diseases including cancers, he said. Delivery of drugs to colorectal site is most challenging as the dosage forms have to prevent the early release of drug in stomach and intestine, he said. This patent (US Patent No. 11596607) is titled "Polymer based formulation for the release of drugs and bioactives at specific GIT sites". Khandare said the technology composition does not involve cumbersome tablet processing, coating and enteric or other polymers. It also reduces processing cost with increased patient compliance, he added. The start-up completed the bio equivalence study which was approved by Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) in September 2020, Khandare said. Click the link below to read the full article. Know more Stay One Step Ahead of Cancer. Get the latest news and innovations from Actorius delivered straight to your inbox. Subscribe for regular updates Email* Yes, subscribe me for regular updates. * Subscribe

The POP device effectively removes CTCs from blood to reduce metastatic progression. Publications July 15, 2020 ASCO 2020: Device for the enumeration and continuous removal of circulating tumor cells in improving overall survival of epithelial cancer patients The POP blood fluidic device safely removes CTCs with up to 100% efficiency, offering a new therapeutic path to reduce metastasis and improve survival. Background: The presence of circulating tumor cells (CTC) in the vascular system is a tell-tale signature of metastasis in epithelial origin cancers including lung, breast, colorectal and head and neck cancers. Noteworthy, about 90% of cancer deaths are due to the progression of metastasis. Yet, cancer therapy is focussed on inhibiting tumour growth and there is a paucity of options that target metastasis. We demonstrate the POP ‘device’ that removes circulating tumour cells (CTC) from a patient’s blood to reduce the metastatic progression and improve overall survival. Methods: We designed, multi-component glass beads enriched antibody EpCAM conjugate substrates as POP blood fluidic device. We characterized the substrate and accounted for the biocompatibility using whole blood of healthy volunteers. We evaluated, the acute toxicity of substrates using rat (Wistar Albino) whole blood (CPCSEA registration number: 941/PO/Re/S/06/CPCSEA; 31/07/2019) and further studied major histopathological tissues for any toxicity. Finally, we evaluated 06 cancer patients whole blood (1.5 mL) for capturing and for the elimination of CTCs. The captured cells were immuno-stained, and the optimal fluorescence acquisition intensity was critically quantified in accounting CK18 protein overexpression. Results: The multi-component antibody EpCAM based substrate exhibited efficient CTC capture ability with a mean capture efficiency ranging from 40% to 100 % when compared to the OncoDiscover CTC test approved by CDSCO/ drug controller general of India (DCGI). Furthermore, the substrate indicated high biocompatibility primarily exhibited by the absence of haemolysis on whole human blood. Additionally, the preliminary animal experiments in rats showed a 100% survival rate and negligible toxicity to major organs. Conclusions: Removal of circulating tumor cells as a therapeutics is highly implicated in improving the overall survival of epithelial cancer patients. Know more Stay One Step Ahead of Cancer. Get the latest news and innovations from Actorius delivered straight to your inbox. Subscribe for regular updates Email* Yes, subscribe me for regular updates. * Subscribe

Cellulose-based transferrin nanocages for CTC enumeration in head & neck cancer. Publications October 10, 2020 Manuscript: Cellulose Mediated Transferrin Nanocages for Enumeration of Circulating Tumor Cells for Head and Neck Cancer Magnetic transferrin-functionalized cellulose nanocages capture circulating tumor cells from blood, enabling liquid biopsy for early metastasis detection in head and neck cancer. Herein, we report a hierarchically organized, water-dispersible “nanocage” composed of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), magnetically powered by iron oxide (Fe₃O₄) nanoparticles to capture circulating tumor cells (CTCs) from the blood of head and neck cancer (HNC) patients. Capturing CTCs from peripheral blood is extremely challenging due to their low abundance, yet their enumeration is clinically validated in assessing progression-free survival in HNC patients. By engaging multiple hydroxyl groups along the molecular backbone of CNCs, Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles were coordinated onto the CNC scaffold. This structure was further modified through conjugation with the protein transferrin (Tf) to enable targeted capture of CTCs. Owing to the presence of Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles, the nanocages exhibited magnetic properties, allowing CTCs to be captured under the influence of a magnetic field. Tf–CNC-based nanocages were evaluated using blood samples from HNC patients and their CTC capturing efficiency was compared with the clinically relevant Oncoviu platform. The results demonstrated that CNC-derived nanocages efficiently isolated CTCs from patient blood, achieving approximately 85% capture efficiency relative to the standard platform. The capture efficiency was found to vary depending on the concentration of transferrin and Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles immobilized onto the CNC scaffold. We envision that the Tf–CNC platform holds significant potential in liquid biopsy applications for the isolation and enumeration of CTCs, enabling early detection of metastasis in cancer. View Manuscript Stay One Step Ahead of Cancer. Get the latest news and innovations from Actorius delivered straight to your inbox. Subscribe for regular updates Email* Yes, subscribe me for regular updates. * Subscribe